Polygon (previously known as Matic) has rapidly emerged as one of the most influential blockchain platforms, providing vital scalability solutions to the Ethereum network and beyond. As the cryptocurrency and blockchain landscapes evolve, Polygon has positioned itself as a key player by addressing critical issues like high transaction fees and network congestion. By enabling faster, more affordable transactions, Polygon has opened the door for a wide range of decentralized applications (dApps), NFTs, decentralized finance (DeFi) projects, and more. In this review, we delve into the features, growth, and significance of Polygon, exploring how it has reshaped the blockchain ecosystem and what the future holds for this dynamic platform.